Ligado Network files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection

BY Richard Summerfield

US satellite communications company Ligado Networks has filed for Chapter 11 restructuring in the US state of Delaware.

According to the company’s filing, Ligado Networks has assets and liabilities of between $1bn and $10bn. Inmarsat Global Limited and Boeing Satellite Systems are listed as the two largest unsecured creditors, though the amounts they are owed have not been disclosed.

The filing will allow Ligado to continue operations as it implements a plan to repay creditors. Ligado has also signed a deal with AST SpaceMobile to allow the company to use Ligado’s mid-band spectrum.

As part of its restructuring support agreement, Ligado stated that a significant portion of its supporting creditors hold approximately 88 percent of its funded indebtedness. The supporting creditors have agreed to provide a fully backstopped financing commitment to provide $115m of additional incremental financing to fund the company during the restructuring process. Upon completion of Ligado’s Chapter 11 filing, the company’s debt will be reduced from $8.6bn to approximately $1.2bn. To that end, the restructuring will see the conversion of approximately $7.8bn of existing debt into new preferred equity and the preservation of the existing interests in the capital structure below the new preferred equity.

Ligado will continue to operate through the restructuring, providing mobile satellite services to its existing customers and advancing its mobile satellite plans to emerge from Chapter 11 on firm footing.

“This restructuring allows us to concentrate on our ongoing value-maximizing daily work and other key initiatives for the benefit of all of our stakeholders,” said Doug Smith, president and chief executive of Ligado.

The filing follows a year-long effort to secure a comprehensive resolution with satellite communications company Viasat to restructure Ligado’s significant payment obligations to Inmarsat, which Viasat acquired in 2023.

According to a statement from Ligado, the company’s filing was precipitated by large operational losses Ligado suffered due to what it considers the US government’s unlawful taking without just compensation of Ligado’s licensed spectrum. In response, Ligado Networks filed a lawsuit against the US government in October 2023, alleging it took some of its Federal Communications Commission-licensed spectrum for use by the Department of Defence without compensation, which the company alleges prevents it from launching its own 5G operations. In November 2024, a federal judge ruled Ligado Networks could continue its lawsuit after the US government sought to dismiss it.

“Ligado will continue to vigorously prosecute its litigation against the US government to enforce its constitutional right to just compensation for the government’s unlawful taking of Ligado’s licensed L-Band spectrum,” said Mr Smith. “The DOD’s actions constitute the largest uncompensated taking of private property in the US in modern times and have caused Ligado catastrophic financial distress.”

News: Ligado Files for Chapter 11, Makes Deal with AST SpaceMobile for MSS Spectrum

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